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Well Documented American Produced Navy Figure 8 Cutlass with Crudely Made Sheet Metal Grip and Iron Guard used by seamen to board and repel boardings during the American Revolutionary War, Barbary Pirate Wars, Quasi French War, and to a Lesser Extent Only as Outdated Inventory during the War of 1812.

While the crude production certainly ensures that this is American Colonial made, as opposed to identical more refined cutlasses produced in England for the Royal Navy by the Kings Cutlers, the other significant aspect as to lineage is that the left and right sides of the front guard were turned or bent outward to help glance or repel away from the hand and body of the blade from an opposing enemy during a fight. Also, the quillon found on top of the front guard was typically rolled tight but on this particular cutlass the quillon has been carefully unrolled which would also help to repel or glance away from the hand, arm and body an opposing cutlass thrust. This in-the-filed or shipboard customization of edged weapons has been found on many edged weapons used by the American seaman in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Any customization of weapons was strictly against regulations in the Royal Navy and any seaman caught doing such was severly punished. Additionally, this particular American Naval Cutlass was Found in a Private Collection just Outside of Portsmouth England and is Assumed to have been Captured by a British Seaman and Saved as a Souvenier.
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American Revolutionary War figure 8 cutlass

American Revolutionary War figure 8 Cutlass

The Above Photograph Illustrates a 1770s-1790s American manufactured "double disk figure 8" Navy Cutlass used during the American Revolution with England. While similar to the more refined British-made naval cutlass it is crudely made with round sheet metal grip two hand guards in a figure 8 pattern and a fuller straight blade. This pattern was widely used and commonly found in the mid to late 18th century (1750-1796) by both British and Continental American navies. Most of the double-lobed figure-8 naval cutlasses of this period have the straight blade.

In some cases the American cutlers used either a British or German marked blade (some even with the Royal Cypher) and produced their own hilts and guards to make an "American produced" naval cutlass. These American made hilts and guards were crudely manufactured such as the speciment presented here. It is unclear whether the blade was American made or not.

Of particular interest, this American cutlass was found in a collection just outside of Portsmouth, England and quite possibly was captured during the American Revolution by some British sailor who brought it home as a souvenier.

The above navy cutlass is not at all marked with an overall length of 33" with the straight fullered blade being 28" in length. Of note is that the left and right sides of the front guard have been bent forwards so as to help repel or divert the thrust of another cutlass away from the hand, arm, and body during a fight. Also, the quillon on top of the front guard which is normally tightly curled has been slightly uncurled again to help repel or divert the tip of an opposing cutlass during battle. This modification to the guard was most likely done by an American sailor since it was strictly against naval regulations for a British sailor to make any modifications to a weapon owned by the "Crown".

This naval cutlass could have been produced and used by either the British or American navies - and quite possibly both!

Also See pages 82, 83, 91, 92 and 93 in Gilkerson's "Boarders Away". Page 15, 40, 41, 42 of Rankin's "Small Arms of the Sea Service". See page 185, 186 (#'s 372, 373) of Neumann's "Swords and Blades of the American Revolution".

American Revolutionary War cutlass

American Revolutionary War double guard figure 8 hilt American Revolutionary War figure 8 hilt





American Revolutionary War  figure 8 Cutlass American Revolutionary War figure 8 Cutlass

American Revolutionary War figure 8 Cutlass American Revolutionary War  figure 8 Cutlass



 
RARE! American-made Double Disk, Figure 8 Navy Cutlass 1770s-1790s
Excellent Condition - Classical Figure 8 Double Disk hilt with round sheet metal grip with fullered straight blade. This piece was found in a collection outside of Portsmouth, England and most likely brought home by some British sailor at the end of the American Revolution as a souvenier! It is now back "home" safely in the collection here at The Pirates Lair!
 
Americal made revolutionary war naval cutlass
 
See pages 82, 83, 91, 92 and 93 in Gilkerson's "Boarders Away". Page 15, 40, 41, 42 of Rankin's "Small Arms of the Sea Service". See page 185, 186 (#'s 372, 373) of Neumann's "Swords and Blades of the American Revolution".
 
Not For Sale
540 659 6209
 
Custom Wooden Wall Brackets for the Naval Cutlass
Elegant in Their Simplicity! Custom Crafted Wooden Wall Brackets Specifically for a Cutlass Display or Sword Display for a Secure, Beautiful and Professional Presentation.

These Handcrafted Wooden Wall Brackets or Wall Mounts Are Made for the Wide and Large Hilts Normally Found on Cutlasses and Some Swords and Prevent the Hilt or Cup From Touching the Wall. The TPL Wall Brackets Come Complete with 2 Brackets and 2 Mounting Screws, and are Available in 3 Sizes with a Choice of Oak or Walnut Woods!
 
The Pirates Lair Custom Made Handcrafted Oak or Wlanut TPL Wall Brackets to Safely, Securely, and Properly Display Your Cutlass or Sword Without Damaging Wall or Weapon
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$35. Pair

2.25" 2.75" 3.75"

specify length and either Oak or Walnut when calling.
 
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The naval cutlass was also sometimes known as a navy sword or naval short sword as the blade was sometimes significantly shorter than some of the 30" plus blades found on infantry and calvary swords.

moreover the sweeping blade of the cutlass was called in french the "falchion" which distiguishes it from the straigher sword blades.